What is an automatic assembly machine? Informally, refers to the products of several parts assembly by fitting, card buckle, threaded connections, adhesive, riveting, welding together get in accordance with a predetermined size precision and function of the finished products (semi-finished products). The assembly, which is implemented by manual processing (contact, finishing, grabbing, moving, placing, exerting, etc.), is strictly speaking and can only be called artificial assembly. Assembly that does not require manual processing (contact, consolidation, grab, move, placement, etc.) components can be called automatic assembly. A semi-automatic assembly between the two.
Composition of automatic assembly machine
1. Component orientation, transmission and escapement system
The disorganized components are arranged automatically in the space orientation automatically processed by the machine, and then smoothly transported to the subsequent escapement mechanism to prepare for the grasping of the robot hand.
2. Grab - shift - placement mechanism
The zero (part) that will be positioned at the point of the escapement will be seized or vacuuming, then moved to another location (usually the assembly position).
3. Assembly work organization
Refers to the organization that is used to complete the work of assembly work, such as pressing the workpiece into, clamping, conching, carping, bonding, welding, riveting, bonding, welding to the last part.
4. Detection mechanism
It is used to detect the work results of the parts or machines assembled in the previous step, such as missing parts detection, dimension detection, defect detection, function detection, and clear material detection.
5. The removal mechanism of the workpiece
An organization used to classify and remove qualified parts from machines.